Rating Rationale
February 21, 2022 | Mumbai
Mirza International Limited
Ratings continues on 'Watch Developing'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.544.5 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A-/Watch Developing (Continues on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications')
Short Term RatingCRISIL A2+/Watch Developing (Continues on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings ratings continues its ratings on the bank facilities of Mirza International Limited (MIL) on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications‘.

 

The ratings continue on watch due to the proposed restructuring of the company. The board of directors have approved the amalgamation of RTS Fashions Pvt Ltd with MIL. Furthermore, the domestic business of MIL, which comprised ~two thirds of revenue in fiscal 2021, will be demerged into a new entity -- Redtape Ltd --wherein the shareholding of MIL will be mirrored. CRISIL Ratings is in discussions with the management to seek details of the transaction, including the resultant group structure; operational, managerial and financials linkages between MIL and the resultant entity; and division of assets and liabilities between the two entities. CRISIL Ratings shall resolve the watch once it has clarity on these aspects.

 

While operating performance was subdued in fiscal 2021 due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in the first half of fiscal 2021, it has shown healthy growth over the pre-pandemic level. Operating income and operating margin were Rs 1,228.88 crore and 13.14%, for the first nine months of fiscal 2022, compared to Rs 1,011 crore and 13.61%, respectively, for the nine months through December 2019 (pre-pandemic). Financial risk profile also improved, with debt reducing to Rs 221 crore as on September 30, 2021 from over Rs 400 crore as on September 30, 2020. Furthermore, interest coverage ratio improved to ~9 times for the nine months of fiscal 2022 from ~4 times compared to the corresponding period in fiscal 2020.

 

The ratings continue to reflect established market position, backed by the experience of promoters and management in the leather footwear industry, integrated business operations, and healthy operating performance in the domestic retail segment with recovery in the international segment. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to volatility in foreign exchange (forex) rates.

Analytical Approach

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of MIL and its subsidiaries as the entities are in the same business and have common promoters. The discounted bills of Rs 56 crore as on March 31, 2021, have been treated as debt.

 

Please refer annexure - List of entities consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

Experienced promoters, established market position and integrated operations

The promoters have experience of around four decades in the leather industry, during which time the company achieved significant market position in the domestic leather footwear market. The company has diversified presence across multiple channels, including company-owned retail stores, franchisee-based retail stores, established multi brand retail stores (such as Shoppers Stop and Lifestyle) and ecommerce websites (such as Amazon and Flipkart). MIL sells footwear, apparel and accessories, majorly under the RedTape, Mode and Bond Street brands in the domestic market. Also, it undertakes make-to-order contracts for various reputed brands in the overseas market.

 

Furthermore, the company’s operations are backward integrated with in-house tannery for conversion of raw hide into finished hide enabling greater in-house quality control. MIL’s market position should remain healthy over the medium term, backed by strong growth in the domestic retail business and expected growth in export revenue.

 

Healthy operating performance in the domestic market and recovery in international business

For the nine months through December 2021, MIL witnessed full recovery to pre-pandemic levels in the domestic segment -- domestic footwear and apparel -- which recorded revenue growth of ~8% in the first nine months of fiscal 2022, compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2020 (pre-pandemic). Revenue for the overseas segment also witnessed good recovery. Strong revenue in the domestic market is supported by steady increase in retail stores and established brands.

 

Weakness

Vulnerability to fluctuations in forex rates

Business operations involve importing raw materials, such as cow hide, which is not available in India. Furthermore, exports account for 30-35% of revenue, which exposes the company to volatility in forex rates. However, MIL has a policy of entering forward contracts to cover 100% of its exports and imports are also hedged

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity is driven by cash balance of about Rs 10 crore as on September 30, 2021. The company’s average monthly utilisation of total working capital limit of Rs 454 crore was below 30% over the six months through September 2021. The expected yearly cash accrual of Rs 100-120 crore during fiscal 2022 is expected to be sufficient to meet moderate capital expenditure (capex), incremental working capital requirement and debt obligation of Rs 18 crore scheduled for repayment in fiscal 2022.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward Factors

  • Healthy revenue growth and operating margin sustaining above 18%, leading to higher-than-expected cash accrual
  • Improvement in the financial risk profile with increased cash accrual while sustaining a prudent working capital cycle

 

Downward Factors

  • Decline in revenue with operating margin sustaining below 10%
  • Large working capital requirement or significant debt-funded capex, weakening the financial risk profile

About the Company

MIL, incorporated in 1979 as a private-limited company by Mr Irshad Mirza (Chairman), manufactures footwear, finished leather apparels. The company got reconstituted into a public-limited company in fiscal 1994, following a public issuance of shares. The company has an established position in the domestic footwear market and sells footwear and apparel under its RedTape, Mode, Bond Street and Oaktrak brands. The company also operates in the overseas market and earns 30-35% of its revenue from exports, wherein 90% of footwear sales is under customers' brands and 10% is under the company’s RedTape footwear brand. MIL's primary export market is the UK.

 

Operating income was Rs 1,234 crore and profit after tax (PAT) was Rs 83 crore for the nine months ended December 31, 2021, against Rs 736 crore and loss of Rs 1 crore, respectively, for the corresponding period of the previous fiscal.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2021

2020

Operating revenue

Rs.Crore

1,049

1,261

Reported PAT

Rs.Crore

8

47

Reported PAT margin

%

0.8

3.8

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.31

0.62

Adjusted interest coverage

Times

2.9

3.80

   These numbers are adjusted by CRISIL Ratings and do not match directly with the numbers reported by MIL

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

270.00

NA

CRISIL A-/Watch Developing

NA

Packing Credit

NA

NA

NA

85.00

NA

CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing

NA

Bill Discounting

NA

NA

NA

114.32

NA

CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing

NA

Letter of Credit

NA

NA

NA

50.00

NA

CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing

NA

Term Loan

NA

8.75-9%

30-Jun-2023

24.68

NA

CRISIL A-/Watch Developing

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

0.50

NA

CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Mirza (HK) Ltd

Full

Wholly owned subsidiary

Mirza Bangla Ltd

Full

Wholly owned subsidiary

Sen En Mirza Industrial Supply Chain LLP

Full

Wholly owned subsidiary

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 494.0 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing / CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing   -- 23-11-21 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing / CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing 28-02-20 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable 26-02-19 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Negative CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable
      --   -- 26-02-21 CRISIL A2+ / CRISIL A-/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 50.5 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing   -- 23-11-21 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing 28-02-20 CRISIL A2+ 26-02-19 CRISIL A2+ CRISIL A1
      --   -- 26-02-21 CRISIL A2+   --   -- --
Commercial Paper ST   --   -- 26-02-21 Withdrawn 28-02-20 CRISIL A2+ 26-02-19 CRISIL A2+ CRISIL A1
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 0.5 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing
Bill Discounting 114.32 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 100 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 110 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Cash Credit 60 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Letter of Credit 50 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing
Packing Credit 85 CRISIL A2+/Watch Developing
Term Loan 11.54 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Term Loan 13.14 CRISIL A-/Watch Developing
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Pankaj Rawat
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
pankaj.rawat@crisil.com

 


Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
naireen.ahmed@crisil.com


Manish Kumar Gupta
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
manish.gupta@crisil.com


Nitesh Jain
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 3342 3329
nitesh.jain@crisil.com


Shubham Aggarwal
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 124 672 2000
Shubham.Aggarwal@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (‘report’) that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited (‘CRISIL Ratings’). To avoid doubt, the term ‘report’ includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, ‘CRISIL Ratings Parties’) guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee – more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html